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Can Passengers Sue Drivers After a Crash in Wisconsin?

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Many people assume that only drivers can pursue compensation after a car accident. In reality, passengers are often among the most seriously injured victims because they have no control over the events leading up to a collision. If you were hurt while riding in a vehicle in Wisconsin, you may have the right to seek compensation for your injuries, regardless of which driver caused the crash.

Understanding your legal rights as an injured passenger can help you protect your financial recovery and make informed decisions after an accident.

Passengers Are Rarely Responsible for a Crash

In most car accident cases, passengers are usually not responsible for causing the collision. Because they are not operating either vehicle, they are generally considered innocent victims.

This means injured passengers may have the right to file an insurance claim against the driver who caused the accident. In some situations, multiple drivers may share responsibility, allowing passengers to pursue compensation from more than one insurance policy.

Who Can a Passenger Sue?

The answer depends on how the accident occurred.

Potentially liable parties may include:

  • The driver of the vehicle you were riding in
  • The driver of another vehicle involved in the collision
  • Multiple drivers, if both contributed to the crash
  • A commercial trucking company
  • A rideshare company, in certain situations
  • A vehicle manufacturer, if a defective part contributed to the accident
  • A government entity, if dangerous road conditions played a role

An experienced personal injury attorney can investigate the accident, determine who was at fault, and identify all available sources of compensation.

Can You Sue the Driver of the Car You Were Riding In?

Yes. Although many passengers feel uncomfortable pursuing a claim against a friend or family member, these claims are typically handled by the driver’s automobile insurance company rather than the driver personally.

If the driver was negligent by speeding, texting while driving, driving while intoxicated, or otherwise acting carelessly, you may be entitled to compensation through their liability insurance coverage.

Filing an insurance claim is not a personal attack against someone you know. Instead, it is the process designed to help injured victims recover financial compensation after an accident.

What if Both Drivers Were Partially at Fault?

Many accidents involve more than one negligent driver. For example, one driver may have been speeding while another failed to yield the right-of-way.

Wisconsin follows a modified comparative negligence system for determining liability among responsible parties. Because passengers are typically not responsible for causing the accident, they may pursue compensation from one or both negligent drivers, depending on how fault is allocated.

The insurance companies may ultimately divide responsibility between themselves, but that should not prevent an injured passenger from seeking compensation.

What Compensation Can Injured Passengers Recover?

The value of a passenger injury claim depends on the severity of the injuries and their impact on the victim’s life.

Compensation may include:

  • Medical expenses
  • Future medical treatment
  • Lost wages
  • Reduced earning capacity
  • Pain and suffering
  • Emotional distress
  • Permanent disability
  • Loss of enjoyment of life
  • Property damage for personal belongings damaged in the crash

Every case is unique, and the available damages depend on the specific facts surrounding the accident.

What if the At-Fault Driver Doesn’t Have Insurance?

Wisconsin requires drivers to carry uninsured motorist (UM) coverage, which may provide compensation if the at-fault driver has no insurance. Underinsured motorist (UIM) coverage may also apply if the responsible driver’s policy limits are insufficient to cover your losses.

Depending on the circumstances, injured passengers may also have access to UM or UIM coverage through:

  • The driver’s insurance policy
  • Their own automobile insurance policy
  • A resident family member’s insurance policy

Because insurance coverage can become complicated, it’s important to have an attorney review all potentially available policies.

How Long Do Passengers Have to File a Lawsuit?

Wisconsin law generally gives injured passengers three years from the date of a car accident to file a personal injury lawsuit. However, certain exceptions may apply, particularly if a government entity is involved or other unique circumstances affect the case.

Waiting too long can make it more difficult to preserve evidence, locate witnesses, and protect your legal rights. Speaking with an attorney soon after the accident allows important evidence to be gathered while it is still available. 

Contact a Madison Car Accident Lawyer at Eisenberg Personal Injury Lawyers for a Free Consultation 

If you were injured as a passenger in a Wisconsin car accident, don’t let the insurance companies decide what your claim is worth. The experienced Madison car accident lawyers at Eisenberg Personal Injury Lawyers can investigate the crash, identify all liable parties, negotiate aggressively with the insurers, and fight for the full compensation you deserve. 

Contact us today for a free consultation.

We proudly serve Dane County, Jefferson County, Sauk County, Rock County, Columbia County, and their surrounding areas.

Eisenberg Personal Injury Lawyers – Madison
121 S. Pinckney St. Suite 400, Madison, WI 53703
(608) 256-8356

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